WIKI TWITTER YOUTUBE BLOG FLICKR
ABOUT
Planeta.com

search the planet


 

Last Updated




CHIAPAS

Exploring La Encrucijada Biosphere Reserve
by Ron Mader

CHIAPAS WIKI

What if we helped cities express themselves and share their voices?
- City Notebook

www.flickr.com

FLICKR ALBUM: Chiapas


On Chiapas' southern Pacific coast, the 357,824 acres (144,868 hectares) La Encrucijada Biosphere Reserve is a coastal ecosystem of mangrove estuaries, semi-deciduous tropical forest, and seasonally flooded forests.

Given the diversity of habitats, the park has a variety of wildlife, including 11 species of amphibians, 34 reptiles, 294 birds (94 migratory) and 73 mammals. The region supports a large population of jaguars (the second- or third-largest in Mexico), as well as ocelots, jaguarundi and spider monkeys.

The mangrove stands -- some reaching 22 meters in height -- are among the most important in the region. This is one of the largest marine fishery spawning areas on Mexico's southwest coast.


HISTORY

La Encrucijada was first decreed as a state park in 1972. In 1995 its status was upgraded to a federal protected area. Currently, the park is managed by the Instituto de Historia Natural y Ecologia de Chiapas (IHNE) through the National Commission for Natural Protected Areas (CONANP).

There is a potential threat to these wetlands. The Chiapas Coast Hydraulic Program, implemented by the National Water Commission (CNA), has constructed more than 350 kilometers (217 miles) of dikes to divert the freshwater flow to nearby agricultural areas.



VISITING?

LOCATION -- The park is accessible from Highway 200 from the town of Escuintla, about 90 kilometers north of Tapachula. It takes some driving to reach the park and there are no developed tours. You can arrange an informal visit with the fishermen to see an amazing diversity of bird life.

Travel!

ACCESS -- From Escuintla, take the road to Acapetahua, where you cross the train tracks and follow a dirt road 18 kilometers to (11 miles) Las Garzas, where you can hire a boat to take you to the fishing village of Las Palmas.


AUTHOR

Ron Mader is the ecotourism and responsible travel correspondent for Transitions Abroad and host of the award-winning Planeta.com website.


PLANETA


UPGRADE YOUR WORLD

Upgrade your world! See if Ron's workshop works for you.

www.flickr.com
 


seminars



events

mtw

GOOGLE
NEWS

NEWSGOOGLED
Mexico
Chiapas
Palenque

 


Copyright © 1994-2012. All rights reserved by individual authors. Link Guidelines