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EXPLORING ECOTOURISM

Tourism and Poverty Alleviation
by Ron Mader

PLANETA FORUM

What kind of a world do you want for everybody?
- Active Participation Notebook

responsible tourism

PHOTO GALLERY: Responsible Tourism


Poverty alleviation starts with job creation.

FEATURES

g Tourism and Microphilanthropy
g Sustainable Tourism Bank Watch

FLICKR

g What is the value of attention?
ONLINE FLICKR

WIKI

g Finance
ONLINE WIKI

PLANETA FORUM

g Poverty Alleviation
g Communities, Tourism and Poverty Alleviation in Africa
GUIDELINES

LANGUAGE

We prefer the term poverty alleviation tourism over 'Pro Poor Tourism,' a clumsy term with noble sentiments. From the name it is unclear whether this tourism exploits the poor or works toward the alleviation of poverty.

MICROFINANCE

Microfinance

MOUNTAINS

Every year, International Mountain Day is observed with a different theme relevant to sustainable mountain development. The theme chosen for 2005 was 'Sustainable Tourism for Poverty Alleviation in Mountain Areas.'

RECOMMENDATIONS

Spend time and listen to local communities. How do they suggest creating jobs?

 

REFERENCES

b Investours
b Pro Poor Tourism Projects in Southern Africa
b Next stop, squalor - Smithsonian
b A su derecha
b Slum Tourism - Foreign Policy Blog
b VAMOS! Mexico
b World Bank to develop new Tourism Account - TravelMole
b Pro poor tourism - Google
b Can tourism accelerate pro-poor growth in Africa - ODI
b The role of tourism in Poverty Alleviation in Tanzania (PDF)

QUESTIONS

What are specific examples of tourism used to create jobs and alleviate poverty?
How well do development agencies collaborate with the private sector?
What use is aid where corruption is rife?
Do development agencies track the effectiveness of job creation as they fund tourism development?


RECOMMENDED READING

Graham Hancock
Lords of Poverty, Atlantic Montly Publishers, 1992


C. Michael Hall, editor
Pro-poor tourism: Who benefits?, Channel View, 2007 (176 pages, $69.95)
- Perspectives on tourism and poverty reduction

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